Crypto

BitGo says Bitcoin absorbed Fed hike, CLARITY failure


Bitcoin has recovered above $86,000 after absorbing a Federal Reserve rate increase and the Senate’s failed CLARITY Act vote within the same week, prompting BitGo Research to argue that two negative catalysts failed to produce a lasting selloff.

Summary

  • Bitcoin recovered after the Fed rate hike and failed Senate CLARITY vote, BitGo Research says.
  • Sixteen of eighteen Fed participants projected at least one additional rate increase before year-end.
  • The Senate rejected CLARITY Act cloture 49-50, leaving the bill short of sixty required votes.
  • Bitcoin fell toward $75,000 after the Fed decision before recovering above $76,000 within several hours.
  • Bitcoin later climbed above $86,000 as ETF demand and short covering supported the market recovery.

BitGo Research said on Sept. 22 that Bitcoin behaved differently from several traditional assets after the Federal Open Market Committee raised rates on Sept. 16. Research chief Greg Cipolaro argued that the muted reaction to both monetary tightening and the legislative setback suggested negative news was being absorbed into digital asset prices.

His interpretation remains a market view. Bitcoin’s later advance coincided with renewed spot ETF demand, lower Treasury yields, softer oil prices and short covering, making it difficult to assign the rally to a single factor.

Bitcoin absorbs Fed hike after brief move toward $75,000

The Federal Reserve raised its federal funds target range by 25 basis points to 3.75%-4.00% on Sept. 16, delivering its first increase since July 2023. All 12 voting FOMC members supported the decision.

The increase itself had been widely expected before the meeting. BitGo argued that the larger surprise came from the Fed’s new rate projections, which moved higher across several future periods.

The September Summary of Economic Projections showed a median federal funds rate of 4.1% for both 2026 and 2027, compared with June projections of 3.8% and 3.6%, respectively. The 2028 median rose to 3.9% from 3.4%.

Sixteen of 18 participants projected a year-end 2026 rate above the current 3.75%-4.00% range, indicating at least one more increase under their individual forecasts.

Cipolaro wrote that “the dot plot wasn’t” fully priced even though the 25-basis-point increase itself was expected. BitGo interpreted the projections as evidence that policymakers see rates staying higher for longer, though individual FOMC projections are not policy commitments.

Traditional markets reacted more clearly to the hawkish message. Reuters reported that the Dow ended Sept. 16 down 1.21%, while the S&P 500 fell 0.44%. Shorter-term Treasury yields rose and the dollar strengthened following the decision.

Bitcoin moved toward $75,000 after the announcement but returned to roughly $76,000-$76,700 within hours, according to BitGo’s review.

Federal Reserve raised rates to 3.75%-4.00% in its first hike since 2023, with Bitcoin initially holding close to $76,000 after the decision.

CLARITY Act failure delivered an earlier regulatory setback

Bitcoin entered the Fed meeting already carrying another negative catalyst from Washington.

One day earlier, the U.S. Senate rejected cloture on the motion to proceed with H.R. 3633, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act. The Sept. 15 vote ended 49-50, short of the three-fifths threshold required to advance the measure.

The legislation seeks to establish a federal framework dividing digital commodity oversight between the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

Senator Thom Tillis voted against cloture so he could make a motion to reconsider, according to Senate floor records. No new cloture vote had been recorded on the Senate’s official list by Sept. 23.

Bitcoin fell toward the mid-$75,000 area following the procedural defeat. Crypto.news reported that BTC traded near $75,940 on Sept. 16 after briefly testing approximately $75,350-$75,500.

CLARITY Act failed its Senate procedural vote after failing to secure the 60 votes needed to begin formal debate.

BitGo treated the legislative result and Fed decision as two separate negative events arriving within roughly 24 hours. Cipolaro said Bitcoin “failing to sell off on two negative catalysts in the same week” provided a more useful signal than either event alone.

His conclusion is an interpretation of price behavior. A muted response does not establish that future regulatory or monetary setbacks have been fully priced into Bitcoin.

Bitcoin later climbs above $86,000 as demand returns

Price action after the two events has strengthened the case for resilience, while introducing several new catalysts.

Bitcoin crossed $80,000 later in the week before moving above $85,000 on Sept. 21. CoinGecko showed BTC near $86,230 on Sept. 23, approximately 13.3% higher over seven days. Its seven-day range extended from roughly $75,151 to $87,330.

The rebound occurred as U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs moved from withdrawals back to inflows. Crypto.news reported approximately $746.3 million of combined ETF outflows across Sept. 15 and Sept. 16, coinciding with the CLARITY vote and Fed meeting.

Flows reversed later in the week. The funds attracted roughly $159.5 million on Sept. 17 and around $433 million the following day, nearly offsetting the earlier two-session withdrawals.

Monday produced a much larger move. U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs recorded approximately $999 million in net inflows on Sept. 21, their strongest single-day inflow since October 2025.

BlackRock’s IBIT accounted for around $381 million of the total, while ARK and 21Shares’ ARKB attracted roughly $289 million and Fidelity’s FBTC drew approximately $239 million.

Bitcoin moved above $85,000 as ETF demand and short covering increased. Nansen senior research analyst Nicolai Sondergaard said the rally appeared to combine renewed ETF buying with forced short liquidations.

Sondergaard cautioned that exchange flows still showed Bitcoin moving onto trading platforms, leaving additional supply available for sale if momentum weakens.

BitGo says Bitcoin behaved differently from earlier hiking cycles

BitGo’s central argument concerns Bitcoin’s response to tighter monetary policy, not simply its absolute price. Cipolaro said Bitcoin historically behaved more like a high-beta risk asset during earlier hiking periods, often weakening alongside equities when financing conditions tightened. The latest episode produced a brief drop followed by a recovery.

BitGo wrote that gold, equities, Treasury yields and the dollar initially moved in directions normally associated with a hawkish Fed surprise, while Bitcoin “didn’t play its assigned role.”

Market conditions are different from previous tightening cycles. U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs now provide a regulated channel for institutional and brokerage capital, while public companies hold Bitcoin on their balance sheets and derivatives markets have grown.

Those structural differences do not establish that Bitcoin has become insensitive to rates. Higher Treasury yields can increase the return available from conventional fixed-income assets, while a stronger dollar and tighter liquidity have historically pressured cryptocurrencies.

Bitcoin’s recent rebound coincided with some of those pressures easing. Crypto.news reported that oil prices and Treasury yields retreated as BTC moved through $85,000, while ETF inflows and short covering provided additional buying pressure.

The Bitcoin breakout above $86,000 received support from returning ETF flows, though market analysts warned that sustained spot demand would be needed to confirm the move.

The Federal Reserve’s next scheduled policy meeting runs from Oct. 27 to Oct. 28. Minutes from the Sept. 15-16 meeting are due Oct. 7, according to the central bank’s calendar.

Fed projections leave another increase possible before year-end, but the committee has not committed to a specific move at its October or December meetings. Future decisions will depend on inflation, employment, growth and other incoming economic data.

On the regulatory side, the Senate’s official record still lists the Sept. 15 CLARITY cloture motion as rejected. The motion to reconsider preserves a procedural route for another attempt, but no new vote date had been posted as of Sept. 23.


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